Citi’s strategic execution drives strong 2024 performance

Overview

Citigroup delivered strong financial results for Q4 2024, showcasing significant improvements across key metrics and reaffirming its strategic execution. The firm achieved double-digit revenue growth and higher profitability compared to Q4 2023, supported by a rebound in core business segments.

Citigroup reported strong Q4 2024 results, with revenues of $19.6bn, net income of $2.9bn, and an EPS of $1.34, culminating in full-year revenues of $81.1bn and a net income of $12.7bn, supported by a robust CET1 capital ratio of 13.6% and a solid RoTCE of 7.0% for 2024.

Q4 2024 vs. Q4 2023:

Revenue and profitability

  • Revenues increased to $19.6bn (+12% YoY), driven by strong performance in Services, Wealth Management, and U.S. Personal Banking (USPB).
  • Net income surged to $2.9bn, reversing a net loss of $(1.8) billion in Q4 2023.
  • Earnings per share (EPS) improved significantly to $1.34, compared to a loss of $(1.16) per share in the prior-year period.
  • The Return on Tangible Common Equity (RoTCE) rose to 6.1%, compared to (5.1%) in Q4 2023.

Segment performance

  • In Services, revenues grew to $5.2bn (+15% vs. 2023), supported by Treasury and Trade Solutions (TTS) and Securities Services.
  • In Markets, revenues increased to $4.6bn (+36% YoY), driven by Fixed Income and Equity Markets.
  • In Wealth Management, revenues rose to $2.0bn (+20% vs. 2023), led by Citigold and higher investment fee income.
  • In USPB, revenues increased to $5.2bn (+6% YoY), driven by growth in Branded Cards and Retail Services.

Operational efficiency

  • Operating expenses decreased 18% YoY, reflecting organizational simplification and the absence of prior-year restructuring charges.
  • Cost of credit fell to $2.6bn (-27% vs. Q4 2023), driven by lower provisions for credit losses.

Full-Year 2024 highlights:

Annual performance

  • Full-year revenues reached $81.1bn (+3% YoY), exceeding the firm’s revenue target.
  • Net income grew to $12.7bn (+37% vs. 2023), with an EPS of $5.94.
  • RoTCE improved to 7.0% (+210bps vs. 4.9% in 2023).

Capital and Returns

  • The Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio stood at 13.6%, reflecting strong capital positioning.
  • Returned ~$7bn to shareholders in dividends and buybacks, with the Board authorizing a new $20bn repurchase program for 2025.
  • Book value per share increased to $101.62 (+3% YoY), while tangible book value per share rose to $89.34 (+4% YoY).

Citi CEO Jane Fraser looks extremely optimistically towards the future, after one of the best years in terms of results, stating that: “We entered 2025 with momentum across our businesses and we continue to strengthen our ability to serve our clients. While we now expect our 2026 RoTCE to be between 10% and 11% in order to make additional investments in our businesses and Transformation, this level is a waypoint, not a destination. We intend to improve returns well above that level and deliver Citi’s full potential for our shareholders”.

Author: Ionuț-Adrian Lazar

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